Which court is responsible for addressing appeals from U.S. District Courts?

The U.S. Circuit Courts, known as the Courts of Appeals, are responsible for addressing appeals from U.S. District Courts. There are 13 U.S. Courts of Appeals, and they review cases that have been decided in the district courts within their respective circuits. This structure allows for a system of checks and balances, ensuring that decisions made by district courts can be reviewed and corrected if necessary. The Circuit Courts assess the validity of the legal rulings made in lower courts and can either uphold or overturn those decisions based on federal law and constitutional interpretation.

In contrast, the U.S. Supreme Court, while it has the authority to hear appeals from the Circuit Courts, primarily serves as the highest court in the land and selects cases that require its review. State Supreme Courts operate at the state level, dealing with state law issues rather than federal matters, and bankruptcy courts specifically handle cases related to bankruptcy and insolvency rather than general federal appeals.